Level of Compliance and Perception of Beach Seine Fishers in Pasir Putih Beach, Padang City, West Sumatra Province towards Sustainable Capture Fisheries

Authors

  • Wira Gusfa Devi Department of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Jonny Zain Department of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Isnaniah Isnaniah Department of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/tromes.4.1.12-17

Keywords:

Beach Seine, Compliance Fisherman, Sustainable

Abstract

Research has been conducted at Pasir Putih Beach, Padang City, West Sumatra Province, which aims to describe the socioeconomic characteristics of beach trawl fishers, determine the level of compliance of beach seine fishers, determine the perceptions of beach seine fishers towards environmentally friendly fishing gear, and fishers' perceptions of the existence of fish resources. This type of research is descriptive, using a survey method. The sample consisted of 10 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques included observation and interviews, with questionnaires for respondents. The analyses used were descriptive, proportion distribution, and Spearman's rank correlation. The results of this study indicate that the socioeconomic characteristics of fishermen at Pasir Putih Beach, Padang City, West Sumatra Province, show that the majority are 46-65 years old and have low education, namely elementary school education. Experience as a fisherman exceeds 15 years. Then, in the income section, the dominant fishermen earn below UMP, with 8 people. Regarding the Number of dependents, most fishermen have 3-4 dependents, up to 5 people, with a 50% share. Beach seine fishers have a very low level of compliance, as they use prohibited gear, violate fishing line regulations, and lack documents.

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References

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Published

2025-11-30

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