Time Efficiency for Replenishment of Sea Supplies Hand Line Fishing Vessel at Bungus Fishing Port, West Sumatra

Abstract

Efficiency is the proper use of time, with no waste or loss. One of the important time efficiencies at the fishing port is the time of filling sea supplies, where the more efficient the time of filling sea supplies, the smaller the mooring costs that fishermen must incur, and the shorter the queue of ships filling sea supplies. Because many ships load and unload at the PPS Bungus dock, this results in a lack of mooring space and a queue of ships when refueling at sea. The time for filling sea supplies on hand line vessels at PPS Bungus is carried out the day before ship departure due to a lack of mooring space. This study aims to determine the time efficiency of filling sea supplies on handline vessels at PPS Bungus and to identify the factors that affect time efficiency. The method used is a survey of 20 handline vessels. Based on the study's results, the efficiency of filling time for marine supplies on hand line vessels ranges from 64.11% to 80.00%, with an average of 71.11%, indicating it is less efficient. The amount of wasted time is influenced by ship tonnage (x1), number of crew (x2), block ice (x3), amount of fuel (x4), clean water (x5), length of block ice track (x6), length of fuel track (x7), length of clean water (x8), length of food (x9) with multiple regression equation Y = 138.522 + 0.185 X1 + 1.012 X2 - 0.023 X3 + 0.482 X4 - 0.015 X5 - 0.889 X6 + 0.884 X7 -,163 X8 + 1.004 X9. The level of time efficiency in filling sea supplies for handline vessels is influenced by the time wasted, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 78.4%.